Europeche welcomes the new plan to manage the North Sea fisheries sustainably
Today, the European Parliament and the Council of the EU have reached a political agreement on the European Commission proposal establishing a multi-annual plan for demersal stocks in the North Sea, the second of its kind. EuropĂȘche welcomes the final adoption of this legislative proposal which, in the context of regionalisation, will bring decision-making closer to Member States and fishermen through the adoption of joint recommendations. However, many questions such as the implementation of landing obligation and negotiations with third countries still remain open and unclear.
The North Sea is one of the healthiest seas in Europe counting with almost 60% of landings coming from stocks at the highest levels of biological sustainability. The multiannual plan will provide a long-term framework aimed to continue improving this positive trend. However, the fishing industry will have to face the challenges from the landing obligation and to tackle the complexities of mixed-fisheries. The latter represents a particular challenge since the stocks are characterised by numerous interactions and unexpected population trends not easily predictable with the current scientific instruments available.
In this context, and without haven’t been able yet to study the text in detail, Europêche welcomes the realistic position adopted by EU Institutions to thoroughly manage the main target species (Maximum Sustainable Yield assessment) while monitoring the sustainable harvesting of non-target species (precautionary approach). Governing by-catch and minor species under more stringent TACs and quotas would certainly accentuate the choke species problem.
Furthermore, Europêche values the establishment of different ranges instead of point targets, within which the Council can set the annual Total Allowable Catches (TACs) and achieve sustainable levels for all the stocks covered by the plan at the latest by 2020. This will allow the necessary flexibility for policy makers to take account of the fluctuations and uncertainties of nature when setting the quotas. Europêche recalls that a range is a range and should be valid from the lower beginning until the upper end.
It was equally important for our fishermen to allow new scientific evidence to be swiftly taken into consideration when setting or adapting current fishing opportunities in the multiannual plan. However, thorough attention should be given to socio-economic objectives of the CFP when adopting the new quotas since these factors cannot be neglected.
Europêche agrees that when scientific advice indicates that recreational fisheries has a significant impact on the stocks, the Council may take this into consideration when setting fishing opportunities. However, it should not be translated into the allocation of fishing opportunities to recreational fishers.
Pim Visser from the Dutch Fisheries Organisation VisNed declared: “Pending the final text of the Regulation, I am pleased with the political agreement adopting an integral plan for the management of the mixed North Sea fishery. Fisheries management has been successful during the last years, given the fact that since 1957 there has never been so much fish in the North Sea. We hope that this agreement will continue delivering sustainable catches and legal certainty to our fishermen. Implementation will require detailed stakeholder consultation, but on the basis of this agreement, we now assume that a long-term and sustainable management of the North Sea fishery can be achieved.”
Mr Visser concluded: “We are however concerned about the stocks of common interest exploited by third countries. We trust the Union will strongly defend the interests of the EU fishing industry when engaging in negotiations with neighbouring countries while ensuring that these fisheries are sustainably managed.”
Awaiting final approval by the Council and the European Parliament, the new Regulation should enter into force in 2018.
Ends
Europêche represents the fisheries sector in Europe. Currently, the Association comprises 14 national organisations of fishing enterprises from the following 10 EU Member States: DE, DK, ES, FR, IT, MT, NL, LV, PL, UK.
Press contacts:
Daniel Voces, Acting Managing Director of Europêche: +32.2.230.48.48 daniel.voces@europeche.org
Sources: Europeche
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Tags: North Sea, Trilogue, Landing obligation, MSY, TAC, Quota